Hamwe no kugaragara buhoro buhoro, guhangayikishwa na "abasaza" ndetse no kongera kumenyekanisha rubanda, abantu bamaze kuba bafite amatsiko yo kunganda bageze mu za bukuru, abantu basunikaga kandi ko mu myaka itanu ishize, raporo iteganya ko abasaza mu Bushinwa bashyigikira inganda zishaje. Isoko rya tiriyari-amadorari rigiye guturika. Ubuvuzi bwitaweho ni inganda aho ibicuruzwa bidashobora gukomeza kubisabwa.
Amahirwe mashya.
Muri 2021, Isoko rya feza mu Bushinwa ryari hafi miriyari 10 ya tiriyaan, kandi ikomeje gukura. Impuzandengo y'iterambere ry'umwaka ku bijyanye no gukoresha umuturage mu bageze mu zabukuru mu Bushinwa ni 9,4%, buhembuye inganda z'inganda. Ukurikije iyi projection, muri 2025, impuzandengo yo gukoresha umuturage mu bageze mu zabukuru mu Bushinwa izagera ku 25.000 Yuan, kandi biteganijwe ko yiyongera kugeza ku ya 39,000 Yuan na 2030.
Nk'uko amakuru ya minisiteri y'inganda n'ikoranabuhanga mu bijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga mu ngo inganda zo mu rugo zizarenga miliyoni 20 z'uburebure bwa metero 20.
Kuzamura icyerekezo
1.Ubuguzi bwa macro.
Ukurikije imiterere yiterambere, ihinduka rikwiye kwimukira mugushimangira inganda zijyanye nabasaza kugirango ushimangire inganda zishaje. Ku bijyanye n'ingwate y'intego, igomba guhinduka mu gutanga ubufasha ku bantu bageze mu za bukuru badafite amafaranga, nta nkunga, kandi nta bana, guha serivisi ku bantu bose bageze mu zabukuru muri sosiyete. Ku bijyanye n'inzego zishinzwe imari, hashimangizwa kuva mu bigo bidaharanira inyungu ku bigo bitita ku bageze mu za bukuru aho bakorera inyungu kandi badaharanira inyungu abageze mu zabukuru bageze mu zabukuru. Kubijyanye n'ingingo ya serivisi, uburyo bugomba kuva muri guverinoma itaziguye gahunda ya guverinoma igeze mu za bukuru ku masoko ya leta ya serivisi zita ku bageze mu za bukuru.
2.Ubuhinduzi ni bukurikira
Icyitegererezo gishaje mugihugu cyacu ni kimwe. Mu mijyi, inzego zishinzwe kwita ku bageze mu za bukuru zirimo amazu y'imibereho, amazu yita ku bageze mu za bukuru, ibigo nkuru, n'amagorofa nkuru. Serivise zishingiye ku baturage zishinzwe abatuye ahanini zigizwe ahanini n'ibigo bigeze mu za bukuru, kaminuza nkuru, na kaminuza nkuru. Imfashanyigisho zishaje zubu zirashobora gusuzumwa gusa mugihe cyambere cyiterambere. Gukuramo uburambe bwabateye imbere mu bihugu by'iburengerazuba, iterambere ryayo rizakomeza kunonosora, kabuhariwe, gakondo, bisanzwe, kandi bigakoresha imirimo imirimo n'ubwoko.
Isoko
Nk'uko byahanuwe ku masezerano atandukanye, harimo n'umuryango w'abibumbye, Komisiyo ishinzwe ibonezamubano na komite ishinzwe kuboneza urubyaro, Komisiyo y'igihugu ishinzwe gusaza. Kugeza ubu abaturage bo mu bageze mu za bukuru baziyongera ku kigereranyo cy'imijyi igera kuri 70 Kuva muri 2015 kugeza 2035, Ubushinwa buzabona icyiciro cyihuse, hamwe n'abaturage bafite imyaka 60 no hejuru yiyongera kuva kuri miliyoni 214 kugeza kuri miliyoni 418, ibaruramira 29% by'abaturage bose.
Gahunda yo gusaza y'Ubushinwa irahunze, kandi ubuke bw'umutungo ugeze mu za bukuru bwabaye ikibazo gikomeye. Ubushinwa bwinjiye mu cyiciro cyo gusaza vuba. Ariko, ibintu byose bifite impande ebyiri. Ku ruhande rumwe, gusaza kwabaturage bizazamuka bizana igitutu cyiterambere ryigihugu. Ariko kubindi bitekerezo, byombi ni ikibazo namahirwe. Abakuru benshi bageze mu zabukuru bazatwara iterambere ryisoko ryabageze mu zabukuru.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jun-29-2023
