Ku ya 23 Werurwe 2021 Iterambere ry'ubukungu
Ishirahamwe ryumutungo wubwenge ku isi ryasohoye raporo nshya uyu munsi, rivuga ko mu myaka yashize, guhangayikishwa n'ejo hazaza herekanaga ikirego cya muntu, kandi ibinyuranye n'inzitizi n'ibibazo byayo bya buri munsi byarushijeho kuba hafi.
Marco El Alamein, Umuyobozi wungirije ushinzwe ibinyabuzima by'ubwenge no guhanga udushya, ku isi hose, hari abantu barenga miliyari 1 mu gihe cyo kwiyongera kwabaturage, uyu mubare uzaba inshuro ebyiri mu myaka icumi yakurikiyeho. "
Raporo yitwa "WIPA 2021 Ikoranabuhanga muri Tekinonere: Gufasha Technology" yavuze ko kuva mu majyambere yo gutera imbere ubushakashatsi bwabo bwo gukora ubumuga kandi bukabafasha gukora, gushyikirana no gukorera ahantu hatandukanye. Guhuza kama hamwe na elegitoroniki y'abaguzi bifasha ubundi bucuruzi bw'iki ikoranabuhanga.
Raporo yerekana ko mu patenti yatangiwe mu gice cya mbere cyo mu 1998-2020, hari patenti irenga 130000 ijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga rifasha, harimo interineti ifasha hakurikijwe amateraniro atandukanye. Muri bo, umubare w'ipate w'ipatanti mu ikoranabuhanga rifatika ryageze mu 15592, ririmo robot zifasha, gusabana kwambara, ibikoresho byambayeho, ibikoresho byambayeho, ibikoresho byambaye abantu bafite ubumuga bwo kutabona, kandi SmartGlasses. Impuzandengo ngarukamwaka ya porogaramu ya patenti yiyongereyeho 17% hagati ya 2013 na 2017.
Nk'uko Raporo ivuga, Ikoranabuhanga ry'ibidukikije n'ibikorwa by'ibikorwa ni ibintu bibiri bikora byo guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga rifatika. Impuzandengo yiterambere ryumwaka ya porogaramu ni 42% na 24%. Ikoranabuhanga riva mu bidukikije rikomoka ku bidukikije ririmo imirongo yo kugenderamo n'imiyoboro ifasha ahantu hahurira ibimuga bibugaranye n'ikoranabuhanga mu bibuga, "imiyoboro ishingiye ku gishushanyo mbonera, kandi" imbunda ya "yanduye" ishobora guteza imbere imbaraga no kugenda.
Imikoranire ya mudasobwa
Inzego z'umutungo zavuze ko saa 2030, ikoranabuhanga rya mudasobwa - rishobora gutera imbere cyane, rishobora gufasha abantu kugenzura neza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nko mudasobwa na terefone. Muri icyo gihe, kugenzura ibidukikije no kumva ikoranabutabinyo ryiganjemo ubwonko bw'umuntu nabwo bwatumye abantu batera ubwoba, muri bo bahebuje ku bumuga bwo kumva, mu gihe cya Cotlear yateye imbere hafi ya saa sita zikoreshwa muri uyu murima.
Nk'uko WiPo, tekinoroji yo kwihaza cyane mu rwego rwo kumva ni ibikoresho bidatera "amagufwa", ibyifuzo bya peteroli buri mwaka byiyongereyeho 31%, no kwishyira hamwe hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bya elegisiyo bisanzwe kandi ikoranabuhanga kandi byakomeje.
Irene Kitsara, umuyobozi ushinzwe amakuru mu rwego rw'ururimi rw'ubwenge no guhanga udushya mu muryango w'ubwenge, turashobora kubona ko imfashanyo z'amahanga zishobora kugirira akamaro abantu mu biryo muri Amerika. "
Impinduramatwara y'ubwenge
Imiryango iharanira uburenganzira ku mutungo yavuze ko ibicuruzwa gakondo "ubwenge" bisa bizakomeza gutera imbere, nk '"amabati yubwenge" n'imyambarire y'abana, ari bwo udushya twabanjirije abapayiniya mu rwego rwo kwita ku muntu ku giti cye.
Kisala yagize ati: "Ikoranabuhanga rimwe rirashobora kandi gukoreshwa mubuvuzi bwa digitale kugirango dufashe kunoza ubuzima bwabantu. Mugihe kizaza, ibicuruzwa nkibi bizakomeza no gukomera no kugabanuka kwigiciro
Isesengura ryamakuru ya Patent Na Wipo ryerekana ko Ubushinwa, Amerika, Ubudage, Ubudage, na Koreya y'Epfo byatangiye kunyereza umwanya muremure wa Amerika n'Ubuyapani muri uyu murima.
Nk'uko WiPo, mu bijyanye no gusabana mu rwego rw'ikoranabuhanga bufasha, ndetse n'ibigo by'ubushakashatsi ku bushakashatsi ni ibyabaye, mu gihe ababasabye bagera kuri 40% by'abasaba bose, kandi barenze kimwe cya gatatu muri bo bari mu Bushinwa.
WiPo yavuze ko umutungo bwite wubwenge wateje imbere gukura kw'ubuhanga bufasha guhanga udushya. Kugeza ubu, kimwe cya cumi cyabantu kwisi baracyafite uburyo bukenewe bukenewe. Umuryango mpuzamahanga ugomba gukomeza guteza imbere guhanga urwana ku isi afasha mu rwego rw'amasezerano y'umuryango w'abibumbye ku burenganzira bw'abafite ubumuga kandi akaba no guteza imbere ubundi buhangane bw'ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo bungukire abantu benshi.
Ishirahamwe ryumutungo wubwenge kwisi
Ishirahamwe ryumutungo wubwenge ku isi, icyicaro cyitwa Geneve, ni ihuriro ryisi yose ryo guteza imbere politiki yumutungo wubwenge, serivisi, amakuru, nubufatanye. Nkikigo cyihariye cyumuryango w'abibumbye, WiPo ifasha ibihugu bigize uyu muryango mu guteza imbere umutungo mpuzamahanga wubwenge ushyira mu gaciro kw'impande zose kandi yujuje ibikenewe mu iterambere ry'imibereho ikomeza. Uyu muryango utanga serivisi zubucuruzi zijyanye no kubona amakimbirane mu mutungo wubwenge no gukemura ibibazo byubwenge mubihugu byinshi, kimwe na gahunda yo kubaka ubushobozi kugirango ifashe ibihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere inyungu zikoreshwa mumitungo yubwenge. Mubyongeyeho, itanga kandi uburyo bwo kubona amakuru yubwenge bwihariye bwumutungo.
Igihe cya nyuma: Kanama-11-2023
