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amakuru

Imashini zo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe zishobora kuba inzira ikurikira

Imyaka yo gusaza iragenda yiyongera, umubare w’abantu bafite ubuzima buzira umuze uragenda wiyongera, kandi Abashinwa bamenya imicungire y’ubuzima no kuvura ububabare buri gihe. Inganda zita ku buzima busanzwe zagize urunigi rukomeye mu nganda mu bihugu byateye imbere, mu gihe isoko ry’abaforomo ryita ku buzima busanzwe rikiri mu ntangiriro. Hamwe no gukumira no kurwanya icyorezo ndetse n’umubare w’abantu baguma mu rugo, hakenewe cyane ubuvuzi busubiza mu buzima busanzwe. Mu gihe igihugu gikomeje guteza imbere politiki nziza yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, guverinoma ishyigikiye inganda zita ku buzima busanzwe, igishoro gishyigikira iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga mu buryo bwihuse kandi uburezi bwo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe kuri interineti buragenda bukundwa cyane, inganda z’abaforomo zita ku buzima busanzwe n’isoko rikurikira ry’inyanja y’ubururu iri hafi guturika.

igare ry’ibimuga

Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Global Burden of Disease (GBD) bwerekeye gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe bwashyizwe ahagaragara na The Lancet, Ubushinwa nicyo gihugu gikeneye cyane gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe isi, abantu barenga miliyoni 460 bakeneye konsa. Muri bo, abasaza n'abafite ubumuga ni bo bakunze kwibasirwa na serivisi zita ku buzima busanzwe mu Bushinwa, kandi barenga 70% by'abaturage bose basubiza mu buzima busanzwe.

Mu mwaka wa 2011, Ubushinwa isoko ry’abaforomo ryita ku buzima busanzwe ryageze kuri miliyari 10.9. Kugeza mu 2021, isoko ry'inganda ryageze kuri miliyari 103.2 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda, impuzandengo y'ubwiyongere bw'umwaka buri mwaka igera kuri 25%. Biteganijwe ko isoko ry’inganda rizagera kuri miliyari 182.5 Yuan mu 2024, akaba ari isoko ryihuta ryihuta. Kwihutisha gusaza kw'abaturage, ubwiyongere bw'abaturage b'indwara zidakira, kongera ubumenyi bw'abaturage ku bijyanye no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, ndetse no gushyigikira politiki y'igihugu mu nganda zita ku buzima busanzwe ni ibintu by'ingenzi bituma ubwiyongere bukenewe busabwa mu buzima busanzwe.

Mu rwego rwo gukemura ikibazo kinini cy’isoko ryita ku buzima busanzwe, isosiyete yacu yakoze robot nyinshi zo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ibintu bitandukanye.

Ubwenge bwo kugenda bwubwenge robot

Ikoreshwa mu gufasha abarwayi ba stroke mu mahugurwa ya buri munsi yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, ashobora kunoza neza imyitwarire y’uruhande rwanduye no kongera ingaruka z’amahugurwa yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe; birakwiriye kubantu bashobora kwihagararaho kandi bashaka kongera ubushobozi bwo kugenda no kongera umuvuduko wabo, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mubuzima bwa buri munsi.

Imashini ifite ubwenge yo kugenda igenda ipima hafi 4kg. Nibyiza cyane kwambara kandi birashobora kwambarwa wigenga. Irashobora gukurikiza ubushishozi umuvuduko wo kugenda na amplitude yumubiri wumuntu, ihita ihindura inshuro zifasha. Irashobora kwiga byihuse no guhuza nigitekerezo cyo kugenda cyumubiri wumuntu.

GUSUBIZA GAIT AMAHUGURWA YO KUGENDANA SIDA ELECTRIC WHEELCHAIR

Ikoreshwa mu gufasha imyitozo yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe no gutambuka abantu baryamye igihe kinini kandi bafite umuvuduko muke, kugabanya imitsi itagaragara, no kugarura ubushobozi bwigenga bwo kugenda. Irashobora guhindurwa kubuntu hagati yintebe yimuga yamashanyarazi hamwe nuburyo bwo gutoza kugenda.

Igishushanyo cya robo yubwenge igenda yubahiriza amahame ya ergonomic. Umurwayi arashobora guhinduka kuva mukigare cyibimuga akicara kumufasha ugenda mukuzamura no gukanda buto. Irashobora kandi gufasha abageze mu zabukuru kugenda neza no kwirinda no kugabanya ibyago byo kugwa.

Bitewe nibintu nko kwihutisha gusaza kwabaturage, ubwiyongere bwindwara zidakira, hamwe ninyungu za politiki yigihugu, inganda zabaforomo zita ku buzima busanzwe zizaba inzira ya zahabu mu bihe biri imbere, kandi ejo hazaza haratanga ikizere! Iterambere ryihuse ry’imashini zita ku buzima busanzwe rihindura inganda zose zita ku buzima busanzwe, ziteza imbere abaforomo basubiza mu buzima busanzwe kwihutisha ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imyororokere y’ubwenge kandi yuzuye, no kuzamura iterambere n’iterambere ry’inganda zita ku barwayi.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-26-2023