Mu buzima bwacu, hari itsinda ry'abantu bakuze, amaboko yabo akunze kunyeganyega, barushaho kunyeganyega cyane iyo amaboko yabo afashe. Ntibagenda, ntibashobora gukora ibikorwa byoroshye bya buri munsi gusa, ndetse n'amafunguro atatu ku munsi ntashobora kwiyitaho. Abageze mu zabukuru nk'abo ni abarwayi ba Parkinson.
Kugeza ubu, hari abarwayi barenga miliyoni 3 barwaye indwara ya Parkinson mu Bushinwa. Muri bo, igipimo cy’ubwandu ni 1.7% mu bantu barengeje imyaka 65, kandi umubare w’abayirwaye witezweho kugera kuri miliyoni 5 mu 2030, bingana na kimwe cya kabiri cy’abantu bose ku isi. Indwara ya Parkinson yabaye indwara isanzwe mu bantu bo hagati n’abakuze uretse indwara za kanseri n’iz’umutima n’iz’imitsi.
Abantu bageze mu za bukuru barwaye indwara ya Parkinson bakeneye umuntu ubitaho cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango kugira ngo afate umwanya wo kubitaho no kubagaburira. Kurya ni ishingiro ry'ubuzima bw'umuntu, Ariko, ku bageze mu za bukuru ba Parkinson batabasha kurya bisanzwe, kurya ni ikintu kidakwiriye cyane kandi gikeneye kugaburirwa n'abagize umuryango, kandi ntibanywa ibiyobyabwenge, ariko ntibashobora kurya bonyine, ibyo bikaba bigoye cyane kuri bo.
Muri iki gihe, hamwe n'ingaruka z'iyi ndwara, biragoye ku bageze mu za bukuru kwirinda kwiheba, guhangayika n'ibindi bimenyetso. Iyo ubiretse, ingaruka ni mbi cyane, urumuri ruzanga gufata imiti, ntirufatanye n'ubuvuzi, kandi abaremereye bazagira ibyiyumvo byo gukurura abagize umuryango n'abana, ndetse bakagira n'igitekerezo cyo kwiyahura.
Ikindi ni robo yo kugaburira twatangije mu ikoranabuhanga rya Shenzhen ZuoWei. Gukoresha robo zo kugaburira bishobora gufata mu buryo bw'ubwenge impinduka mu kanwa binyuze mu kumenya isura ya AI, kumenya umukoresha ugomba kugaburira, no gufata ibiryo mu buryo bwa siyansi no mu buryo bunoze kugira ngo wirinde ko ibiryo bisuka; Ushobora kandi kumenya neza aho umunwa uherereye, ukurikije ingano y'umunwa, kugaburira umuntu, guhindura aho ikiyiko gihagaze, ntibizakomeretsa umunwa; Si ibyo gusa, ahubwo n'imikorere y'ijwi ishobora kumenya neza ibiryo abageze mu zabukuru bashaka kurya. Iyo umusaza amaze guhaga, agomba gufunga gusa
umunwa cyangwa ngo ushyire umutwe nk'uko byavuzwe, kandi izahita izingira amaboko yayo ireke kurya.
Kuza kwa robo zo kugaburira byazanye Ubutumwa Bwiza mu miryango itabarika kandi byongera imbaraga nshya mu kwita ku bageze mu zabukuru mu gihugu cyacu. Kubera ko binyuze mu gikorwa cyo kumenya isura ya AI, robo yo kugaburira ishobora kubohora amaboko y'umuryango, ku buryo abageze mu zabukuru n'abo bafitanye isano cyangwa abagize umuryango bicara ku meza, barya kandi bakishima hamwe, ntibishimisha abageze mu zabukuru gusa, ahubwo binafasha cyane mu kuvugurura imikorere y'umubiri w'abageze mu zabukuru, kandi bigabanya by'ukuri ikibazo cy'uko "umuntu umwe afite ubumuga kandi umuryango wose udafite uburinganire".
Byongeye kandi, imikorere ya robo yo kugaburira abantu yoroshye, ndetse no ku batangira kwiga igice cy'isaha gusa kugira ngo bamenye neza. Nta rugero rwo hejuru rwo kuyikoresha, kandi ikoreshwa ku matsinda menshi, haba mu bigo byita ku bageze mu za bukuru, mu bitaro cyangwa mu miryango, ishobora gufasha abakozi b'abaforomo n'imiryango yabo kunoza imikorere n'ireme ry'akazi, kugira ngo imiryango myinshi ishobore kumva ituje kandi iruhutse.
Gushyira ikoranabuhanga mu buzima bwacu bishobora kutworohereza. Kandi ubwo buryo bworoshye ntibufasha gusa abantu basanzwe, abafite ibibazo byinshi, cyane cyane abageze mu zabukuru, gukenera ubwo buryo ni ingenzi cyane, kuko ikoranabuhanga nko kugaburira robo ntirishobora kongera ubuzima bwabo gusa, ahubwo rinatuma bongera kugira icyizere no gusubira mu buzima busanzwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-25-2023
