Umubyeyi umwe yajyanywe mu bitaro kubera ubwonko, umuhungu we akora ku manywa kandi amwitaho nijoro. Nyuma yumwaka urenga, umuhungu we yapfuye azize kuva amaraso. Urubanza nk'uru rwakoze ku mutima cyane Yao Huaifang, umwe mu bagize CPPCC mu Ntara ya Anhui akaba n'umuganga mukuru w’ibitaro bya mbere bishamikiye kuri kaminuza ya Anhui y’ubuvuzi gakondo bw’Abashinwa.
Yao Huaifang abibona, birahangayikishije cyane ko umuntu akora ku manywa no kwita ku barwayi nijoro mu gihe kirenga umwaka. Niba ibitaro byashoboraga gutunganya ubuvuzi muburyo bumwe, ibyago ntibishobora kubaho.
Ibi byabaye byatumye Yao Huaifang amenya ko umurwayi amaze gushyirwa mu bitaro, ingorane zo guherekeza umurwayi zabaye ubundi bubabare ku muryango w’umurwayi, cyane cyane abo barwayi bari mu bitaro barwaye cyane, abamugaye, nyuma yo kubagwa, nyuma yo kubyara, kandi badashobora kwiyitaho. kubera uburwayi.
Nk’ubushakashatsi bwe n’ubushakashatsi bwe, abarenga 70% b’abarwayi bose bari mu bitaro bakeneye ubusabane. Ariko, ibintu biherekejwe nubu ntabwo ari byiza. Kugeza ubu, kwita ku barwayi bari mu bitaro ahanini bitangwa n'abagize umuryango cyangwa abarezi. Abagize umuryango bararushye cyane kuko bagomba gukora kumanywa no kubitaho nijoro, bizagira ingaruka zikomeye kubuzima bwabo bwumubiri nubwenge. Bamwe mu barezi basabwa n'abaziranye cyangwa bahawe akazi binyuze mu kigo ntabwo babigize umwuga bihagije, barimuka cyane, bakuze, ibintu bisanzwe, urwego rwo hasi rw'amashuri n'amafaranga menshi y'akazi.
Abaforomo b'ibitaro barashobora gukora imirimo yose yo kwita ku barwayi?
Yao Huaifang yasobanuye ko ibitaro by’ubuforomo muri iki gihe bidashobora guhaza abarwayi ibyo bakeneye kuko hari ikibazo cy’abaforomo kandi bakaba badashobora guhangana n’ubuvuzi, kereka niba abaforomo bakora inshingano zo kwita ku barwayi buri munsi.
Ukurikije ibisabwa n’ubuyobozi bw’ubuzima bw’igihugu, igipimo cy’ibitanda by’ibitaro n’abaforomo ntigomba kuba munsi ya 1: 0.4. Ni ukuvuga, niba icyumba gifite ibitanda 40, ntigomba kuba abaforomo bari munsi ya 16. Nyamara, umubare w'abaforomo mu bitaro byinshi ubu uri munsi ya 1: 0.4.
Kubera ko ubu nta baforomo bahagije, birashoboka ko robot zifata igice cyakazi?
Mubyukuri, ubwenge bwubuhanga bushobora guhindura byinshi mubijyanye n'ubuforomo n'ubuvuzi. Kurugero, kubijyanye no kwihagarika kwabarwayi no kuvura umwanda, abageze mu zabukuru bakeneye gusa kwambara robot yubwenge idasukuye nkipantaro, kandi byashoboraga kumva imyanda ihita, guswera byikora, amazi ashyushye, hamwe no guhumeka umwuka ushushe. Iracecetse kandi nta mpumuro nziza, kandi abakozi b'abaforomo b'ibitaro bakeneye gusa guhindura impapuro n'amazi buri gihe.
Urundi rugero ni ukwita kure. Imashini irashobora guhora imenya abarwayi bari murwego rwo gukurikirana no gukusanya ibimenyetso bidasanzwe mugihe. Imashini irashobora kugenda kandi ikemera amabwiriza amwe, nko kuza, kugenda, hejuru no hepfo, kandi irashobora kandi gufasha umurwayi kuvugana numuforomo, kandi umurwayi ashobora kuvugana numuforomo akoresheje amashusho akoresheje iki gikoresho. Abaforomo barashobora kandi kwemeza kure niba umurwayi afite umutekano, bityo bikagabanya akazi k'abaforomo.
Kwita ku bageze mu za bukuru ni ibikenewe muri buri muryango na sosiyete. Hamwe no gusaza kwabaturage, umuvuduko ukabije wubuzima bwabana no kubura abakozi b’ubuforomo, robot zizagira amahirwe atagira imipaka yo kuba intandaro yo guhitamo ikiruhuko cyiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-28-2023
