Indwara ya stroke, izwi mu buvuzi nka impanuka y'imitsi yo mu bwonko, ni indwara ifata ubwonko cyane. Ni itsinda ry'indwara zitera kwangirika kw'imitsi yo mu bwonko bitewe no guturika kw'imitsi yo mu bwonko cyangwa kunanirwa kw'amaraso mu bwonko bitewe no kuziba kw'imitsi yo mu bwonko, harimo n'indwara ya stroke iterwa n'amaraso n'amaraso.
Ese ushobora gukira nyuma yo kurwara indwara yo mu bwonko? Gukira byari bimeze bite?
Dukurikije imibare, nyuma yo gucika intege mu bwonko:
· 10% by'abantu bakira burundu;
· 10% by'abantu bakeneye kwitabwaho amasaha 24;
· 14.5% bazapfa;
· 25% bafite ubumuga bworoheje;
· 40% bafite ubumuga buri hagati cyangwa bukomeye;
Ni iki wakora mu gihe cyo gukira indwara yo mu bwonko?
Igihe cyiza cyo kuvura indwara yo mu bwonko ni amezi 6 ya mbere gusa nyuma y’uko indwara itangiye, naho amezi 3 ya mbere ni igihe cyiza cyo kugarura imikorere y’imitsi. Abarwayi n’imiryango yabo bagomba kwiga ubumenyi n’amahugurwa yo kuvura indwara yo mu bwonko kugira ngo bagabanye ingaruka z’indwara yo mu bwonko ku buzima bwabo.
gukira kw'ibanze
Uko imvune iba nto, ni ko gukira vuba, kandi gusubiranamo bigakomeza vuba, ni ko imikorere y'umubiri irushaho kuba myiza. Muri iki cyiciro, twagombye gushishikariza umurwayi kwimuka vuba bishoboka kugira ngo agabanye kwiyongera gukabije kw'imitsi y'urugingo rwangiritse no gukumira ingorane nko gufungana kw'ingingo. Tangira uhindure uko turyamye, twicara, kandi duhagaze. Urugero: kurya, kuva mu buriri no kongera urwego rw'imikorere y'amaguru yo hejuru n'ayo hasi.
gukira hagati
Muri iki cyiciro, abarwayi bakunze kugaragaza umuvuduko mwinshi w'imitsi, bityo ubuvuzi bwo kuvura indwara zibasira imitsi idasanzwe no gukomeza imyitozo ngororamubiri y'umurwayi.
imyitozo ngororamubiri y'imitsi yo mu maso
1. Guhumeka mu nda cyane: Humura cyane unyuze mu mazuru kugeza aho inda ibyimbye; nyuma yo kumara isegonda 1, sohora buhoro buhoro unyuze mu kanwa;
2. Gutembera mu bitugu no mu ijosi: hagati yo guhumeka, kuzamura no kumanura ibitugu byawe, no kugorora ijosi ryacu ibumoso n'iburyo;
3. Ingendo z'igituza: hagati yo guhumeka, tuzamura amaboko yacu kugira ngo duterure igituza cyacu hanyuma tukishyire ku mpande zombi;
4. Imikorere yo mu kanwa: ikurikirwa n'imikorere yo mu kanwa yo kwagura itama no gukuraho itama;
5. Ingendo yo kwagura ururimi: Ururimi rugenda imbere n'ibumoso, maze umunwa ugafunguka kugira ngo uhumeke kandi utange ijwi rya "pop".
Imyitozo yo kumira
Dushobora gukonjesha uduce tw'urubura, tukabishyira mu kanwa kugira ngo dutere imbaraga mu kanwa, ururimi n'umuhogo, hanyuma tukamira buhoro buhoro. Mu ntangiriro, rimwe ku munsi, nyuma y'icyumweru, dushobora kongera buhoro buhoro tukagera ku nshuro 2 kugeza kuri 3.
imyitozo yo ku myitozo ngororamubiri
Twashoboraga gufunga intoki zacu no kuziba, maze igikumwe cy'ukuboko kw'umuntu urwaye hemiplegia gishyirwa hejuru, kigakomeza ku rugero runaka rwo gushimuta no kugendagenda mu ngingo.
Ni ngombwa kongera imbaraga mu myitozo y'ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe bigomba gukoreshwa kenshi mu buzima bwa buri munsi (nk'imyenda, kwiyuhagira, ubushobozi bwo kwimura, nibindi) kugira ngo umuntu agaruke mu muryango no mu muryango. Ibikoresho byo gufasha n'imitsi nabyo bishobora gutoranywa neza muri iki gihe. Kunoza ubushobozi bwabo bwo kubaho buri munsi.
Roboti y'ubwenge yo gufasha abantu kugenda yakozwe kugira ngo ihuze n'ibyo abarwayi babarirwa muri za miriyoni bakeneye mu kuvura indwara z'imitsi. Ikoreshwa mu gufasha abarwayi ba stroke mu myitozo ya buri munsi yo kuvura indwara z'imitsi. Ishobora kunoza neza imikorere y'uruhande rwafashwe n'indwara, ikongera ingaruka z'imyitozo yo kuvura indwara z'imitsi, kandi ikoreshwa mu gufasha abarwayi bafite imbaraga nke mu ngingo z'ikibuno.
Roboti y'ubwenge ifasha mu kugenda ifite uburyo bwo gufasha ingingo zo mu kibuno ku ruhande rumwe. Ishobora gushyirwaho ubufasha ku ruhande rumwe rw'ibumoso cyangwa iburyo. Ikwiriye abarwayi bafite indwara yo kugabanuka kw'amaraso mu ruhande rumwe rw'umubiri kugira ngo ifashe mu kugenda ku ruhande rw'umubiri rwafashwe n'indwara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-04-2024
