Muri 2016, abantu barengeje imyaka 65 bari bafite 15.2% by'abaturage bose,Nk'uko Biro ya Amerika. No muri 2018Gallup, 41% by'abantu batari basanzwe bagiye mu kiruhuko cy'izabukuru byagaragaje ko bateganya kujya mu kiruhuko cy'izabukuru bafite imyaka 66 cyangwa irenga. Nkuko abaturage ba Boomer bakomeje gusaza, ubuzima bwabo buzahinduka butandukanye, hamwe nabagenzi babo n'imiryango ishobora kuba itazi uburyo bwiza bwo kwita kubuzima kuri bo.
Kwita ku bageze mu zabukuru ubuzima bwa miriyoni muri Amerika. Abageze mu zabukuru barashobora guhura nibibazo byubuzima bukomeye kandi bwo mumutwe. Bashobora guhatanira kubaho batinze kandi barashobora gukenera kwimura urugo rwumuforomo cyangwa umuryango w'izabukuru. Abakora ubuzima barashobora guhangana nuburyo bwiza bwo kuvura. Kandi imiryango irashobora guharanira kwishyura amafaranga yubuzima.
Nkuko abantu benshi binjira mumyaka mike, ibibazo byo kwita ku bageze mu zabukuru bizahinduka ingorane nyinshi. Igishimishije, inama zitandukanye, ibikoresho nubutunzi birashobora gufasha abageze mu zabukuru n'abo bitanze kwemeza ko bahabwa ubuvuzi bwiza.
Ibikoresho byo kwita kubasaza
Gutanga ubwitonzi neza kubasaza birashobora kugorana. Nyamara, ibikoresho birahari bishobora kubafasha nabakunzi babo, kimwe nabaforomo, abaganga n'abandi bamenyereye ubuzima.
Kwita ku Basaza: Ibikoresho by'abasaza
"Ibihugu byinshi byateje imbere bemeye ibihe byakurikiranye by'imyaka 65 nk'ubusobanuro bwa 'ugeze mu zabukuru' cyangwa mukuru,"Nk'uko umuryango w'ubuzima ku isi. Ariko, abantu begera imyaka 50 na 60 barashobora gutangira kureba mubutunzi nubutunzi.
Kubakuru bifuzaga kuba mumazu yabo mugihe bazeza, barashobora kungukirwa no gukoreshaIkigo cy'igihugu kijyanye no gusaza(Nia) Ibyifuzo. Harimo gutegura ibikenewe ejo hazaza. Kurugero, abaseriyoni bafite ikibazo cyo kwambara imyenda ya buri gitondo barashobora kugera inshuti kugirango bafashe. Cyangwa niba babonye bafite ikibazo cyo kugura cyangwa kwishyura fagitire mugihe, barashobora gukoresha ubwishyu bwikora cyangwa serivisi zitangwa.
Ndetse n'abakuru bategura imbere yo kwitaba barashobora gukenera ubufasha bwinyongera kandi bakuze bakuze kandi bahuguwe. Aba balitirwa bazwi nkabayobozi ba Geriatic bashinzwe kandi bakorana nabantu bageze mu zabukuru nimiryango yabo gutegura gahunda zigihe kirekire, kimwe no gutanga inama no gutanga serivisi abo bakuru bashobora gukenera buri munsi.
Nk'uko byatangajwe na Nia, abayobozi ba Geriatic batitaye ku mirimo nko gusuzuma ubufasha bwo mu rugo no gusura mu rugo. Abageze mu zabukuru n'abakunzi babo barashobora kumenya umuyobozi wa geriatic ukoresheje ubuyobozi bwa Amerika ku busazaUmusaza. Nia ivuga ko kubera ko abageze mu zabukuru bafite ubuzima budasanzwe, ni ngombwa ko bo n'imiryango yabo bashobora gukora ubushakashatsi ku nguzanyo, uburambe ndetse n'amahugurwa y'ihutirwa.
Kwita ku Basaza: Umutungo w'inshuti n'imiryango
Ibindi bikoresho birahari kubwinshuti nimiryango yabantu bageze mu zabukuru kugirango barebe neza ko bakiriye neza. Imiryango irashobora guhamya ubuzima bwumuntu ugeze mu za bukuru butangira kugabanuka kandi ntazi serivisi ziboneka nuburyo bwo gutanga neza.
Ikibazo gisanzwe gikuru kirashyuye.Kwandika Reuters, Chris Taylor aganira ku bushakashatsi bwa Genworth bwabonye "amazu yonsa, byumwihariko, ikiguzi gishobora kuba inyenyeri. Ubushakashatsi bushya muri bo bwasanze icyumba cyihariye mu turere k'abaforomo angana $ 267 ku munsi cyangwa $ 8.121 ku kwezi, kugeza ku mwaka mbere. Ibyumba byigenga ntabwo biri inyuma, $ 7,148 ku kwezi kugereranije. "
Inshuti nimiryango birashobora guteganya kwitegura ibyo bibazo byamafaranga. Taylor arasaba kubarura ubukungu, aho imiryango ibona imigabane, pansiyo, amafaranga yizabukuru cyangwa izindi shoramari zishobora gukoreshwa mu kwishyura umusaza. Byongeye kandi, yanditse uburyo abagize umuryango bashobora kwita ku babo bategura gahunda cyangwa bafasha imirimo no gukora ubushakashatsi ku bwishingizi cyangwa uburyo bwo ku buzima.
Inshuti nimiryango birashobora kandi gukoresha umurezi murugo murugo. Ubwoko butandukanye bwabarezi burahari bitewe nibikenewe, arikoAarpMenya ko aba barezi bashobora kubamo ubuzima bwubuzima bukurikirana imiterere yumurwayi hamwe nabaforomo biyandikishije bashobora gukora imirimo myinshi yubuvuzi nko gutanga imiti. Minisiteri ishinzwe ubuzima na serivisi zubuzima kandi itanga urutonde rwaUmurezikubantu bafite ibibazo cyangwa barwana no kwitabwaho bihagije.
Tekinoroji nibikoresho byo kwita kubasaza
Ikoranabuhanga rirashobora kugira uruhare runini mu kwita ku bageze mu zabukuru.Gukoresha mudasobwa no murugo "ibikoresho byubwenge" byo kugenzura ubushyuhe, umutekano n'itumanaho ubu birasanzwe. Hano hari ibicuruzwa na serivisi rusange biboneka kugirango bikore neza ibidukikije kandi byiza mu rugo bitawe murugo. AARP ifite urutonde rurambuye rwibikoresho bya digitale bishobora gufasha abasaza nabarera. Ibi bikoresho biva mubikoresho bifasha abageze mu zabukuru gukurikirana imiti yabo kuri sisitemu yo kumenyesha umutekano, nka sensor murugo igaragaza ingendo zidasanzwe murugo. Intebe yohereza ibicuruzwa nigikoresho Shenzhen Zuowei Technolog Cologina Coloncinal Co, ltd. Abasaba ko ibigo bitanga abantu bageze mu zabukuru baturutse mu buriri kugeza mu cyumba, Sofa, n'icyumba cyo kurya. Irashobora kuzamura no hepfo yintebe kugirango iko iyubahirize uburebure butandukanye bwintebe ukoresheje ibisabwa. Ibikoresho nkibikoresho byo Gusinzira Ibitotsi birashobora gukurikirana igipimo cyumutima nigihe cyo guhumeka mugihe nyacyo, kugirango imitangire yosehumekere n'umwuka. Muri icyo gihe, irashobora gukurikirana ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwibidukikije kugirango wumve ingaruka zishobora kutumva ingaruka zidukikije zujuje ubuziranenge. Hagati aho, irashobora kandi gufata umwanya wabakoresha usinzira, uburebure bwo gusinzira, umubare wingendo, ibitotsi byinshi kandi utange raporo zo kureshya ibitotsi. Gukurikirana umutima no guhumeka bidasanzwe gufasha kuburira ingaruka zubuzima. Birenze ibihe byihutirwa, ibyo byarahawe birashobora gukurikirana ibimenyetso byingenzi no kwerekana ibimenyetso mugihe umuvuduko wamaraso wazamutse cyangwa warahindutse cyangwa niba bishoboka kwerekana ibintu bikomeye. Kwambara birashobora kandi gukurikirana abarwanyi bakoresheje ikoranabuhanga rya GPS, bityo abarezi bazi aho baherereye.
Inama zo kwita kubasaza
Kugenzura niba abasaza bahabwa ubuvuzi bukwiye kandi bafite umutekano n'umutekano bifite akamaro gakomeye ku nshuti, imiryango n'abikora. Hano hari inama zinyongera zishobora gufasha mugihe ugenera abantu bakuze.
Shishikariza umuntu ugeze mu za bukuru gukingura ubuzima bwabo
Nubwo hariho ibimenyetso byo kuburira byerekana ko ubuzima bwumuntu bushobora kugabanuka cyangwa ko umuntu ashobora kuba arwaye ibintu runaka, barashobora kwanga gufungura no gusangira amakuru kubyerekeye imibereho yabo.Kwandika kuriAmerika Uyu munsi, Julia Graham Amakuru yubuzima ya Kaiser avuga ko abasaza ninshuti zabo nimiryango yabo bagomba kuvuga kumugaragaro ahubwo banavugana nabo kubyerekeye ibibazo byubuzima.
Shiraho umubano nabataye kubantu bageze mu zabukuru
Inshuti nimiryango bigomba gushinga umubano nabakora nabi. Abimenyereza mubigo nderabuzima, harimo no kwitaho murugo, birashobora gutanga ubushishozi bwimbitse mubuzima bwumusaza kandi bagashyiraho itsinda rifasha kugirango umuntu ugeze mu za bukuru ahabwa ubwitonzi bwiza bushoboka. Byongeye kandi, niba inshuti n'imiryango arize kubyerekeranye nubuvuzi bwabo bwageze mu zabukuru bakira, barashobora gushishikariza abimenyereza gushimangira umubano wumurwayi. Raporo iMugenzi wibanze wibanze kuri CNS Indwara.
Shakisha uburyo bwo gukomeza gukora no guhuza numuntu ugeze mu za bukuru
Inshuti nimiryango birashobora gufasha kunoza ubuzima bwumuntu ugeze mu za bukuru bitabira imyitozo nibikorwa byabo. Ibi birashobora kubamo gushiraho igihe runaka cyumunsi cyangwa icyumweru kugirango usangire muburyo bushimishije umuntu ugeze mu za bukuru yishimira cyangwa agenda urugendo rusanzwe.Inama y'igihugu ku gusazaTanga kandi ibikoresho na gahunda bishobora gufasha mukuru kuguma.
Igihe cyo kohereza: APR-10-2023
