Uburyo bwo kwita ku bageze mu zabukuru ni ikibazo gikomeye mu buzima bwa none. Bahanganye n'ibiciro by'ubuzima bikomeje kwiyongera, abantu benshi bahugiye mu kazi, kandi ikibazo cy' "ingobyi z'ubusa" mu bageze mu zabukuru kiriyongera.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko urubyiruko gufata inshingano zo kwita ku bageze mu zabukuru kubera amarangamutima n'inshingano bizabangamira iterambere rirambye ry'umubano ndetse n'ubuzima bw'umubiri n'ubwo mu mutwe bw'impande zombi mu gihe kirekire. Mu bihugu by'amahanga, guha akazi umuntu w'umwuga wita ku bageze mu zabukuru byabaye uburyo bukunze gukoreshwa cyane. Ariko, isi ubu ihanganye n'ikibazo cy'ubuke bw'ababitaho. Kurushaho gusaza mu mibanire no kwita ku baforomo batamenyereyeubumenyi buzatuma "ubuvuzi bw'imibereho myiza ku bageze mu zabukuru" buba ikibazo.
Ubuyapani bufite urwego rwo hejuru rw’abasaza ku isi. Abantu barengeje imyaka 60 bangana na 32.79% by’abaturage b’igihugu. Kubwibyo, robots zo kuvura zabaye isoko rinini mu Buyapani n’isoko rihangana cyane ku robots zitandukanye zo kuvura.
Mu Buyapani, hari uburyo bubiri bw'ingenzi bwo gukoresha robo z'abaforomo. Imwe ni robo z'abaforomo zatangijwe mu bigo by'imiryango, indi ni robo z'abaforomo zatangijwe mu bigo nk'ibigo byita ku bageze mu za bukuru. Nta tandukaniro rinini riri hagati y'imikorere yabyo, ariko bitewe n'igiciro n'ibindi bintu, icyifuzo cy'robot z'abaforomo ku isoko ry'amazu y'abaforomo ni gito cyane ugereranyije n'icy'ibigo byita ku bageze mu za bukuru n'ibindi bigo. Urugero, robo "HSR" yakozwe na Toyota Company yo mu Buyapani ubu ikoreshwa cyane mu bigo byita ku bageze mu za bukuru, amashuri, ibitaro n'ibindi. Cyangwa mu myaka 2-3 iri imbere, Toyota "HSR" izatangira gutanga serivisi zo gukodesha abakoresha amazu.
Ku bijyanye n'icyitegererezo cy'ubucuruzi ku isoko ry'Ubuyapani, robo zo gukodesha ubu zikodeshwa cyane cyane. Igiciro cya robo imwe kiri hagati ya mirongo na miliyoni, kikaba ari igiciro kidahenze ku miryango ndetse no ku bigo byita ku bageze mu zabukuru. , kandi icyifuzo cy'amazu y'abageze mu zabukuru si 1.2, bityo gukodesha byabaye icyitegererezo cy'ubucuruzi gikwiye cyane.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu gihugu hose mu Buyapani bwagaragaje ko ikoreshwa ry’ubuvuzi bwa robo rishobora gutuma abageze mu zabukuru barenga kimwe cya gatatu mu bigo byita ku bageze mu zabukuru bagira imbaraga kandi bakigenga. Abageze mu zabukuru benshi bavuga ko robo ziborohera kugabanya umutwaro wabo ugereranije n’ubuvuzi bw’abantu. Abageze mu zabukuru ntibagihangayikishwa no gupfusha ubusa igihe cyangwa imbaraga z’abakozi bitewe n’impamvu zabo bwite, ntibagikeneye kumva ibirego byinshi cyangwa bike bivuye ku bakozi, kandi ntibagihura n’ibibazo by’urugomo n’ihohoterwa bikorerwa abageze mu zabukuru.
Kubera ko isoko ry’isi rimaze gusaza, amahirwe yo gukoresha robo zo kuvura abarwayi ashobora kuvugwa ko ari manini cyane. Mu gihe kizaza, ikoreshwa rya robo zo kuvura abarwayi ntirizagarukira gusa ku ngo no mu bigo byita ku bageze mu za bukuru, ahubwo hazabaho umubare munini wa robo zo kuvura abarwayi mu mahoteli, muri resitora, ku bibuga by’indege n’ahandi hantu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira 16-2023
